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Ingredient Analysis

Avobenzone

Also known as: butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane, Parsol 1789, BMDBM

One of the few chemical UV filters that provides good UVA protection. However, it is photounstable, breaking down rapidly under UV light and losing effectiveness within 30 minutes unless stabilized by other chemicals.

Hazard Score
5
Moderate Concern

1 = low concern, 10 = avoid

Risk by Usage Frequency

How risk changes depending on how often you use products containing Avobenzone.

1-2x per week

Acceptable for incidental sun exposure if product is well-formulated.

Daily use

Daily use results in detectable systemic levels. Mineral sunscreens are preferred for everyday protection.

2+ times daily

Moderate concern. Photodegradation means frequent reapplication increases chemical exposure without proportional UV benefit.

Health Risks

Degrades under UV into free radicals and potentially allergenic photodegradation products.

Photochemistry and Photobiology, 2002

Can cause photoallergic contact dermatitis in some individuals.

Absorbed systemically at levels exceeding FDA safety thresholds after a single day of use.

JAMA, 2019 — systemic absorption of sunscreen chemicals

Global Regulatory Status

How avobenzone is regulated in cosmetics and personal care products around the world.

Restricted in 11

100% of countries with data ban or restrict this ingredient

🇺🇸USA
Restricted
Details

Max 3% as OTC sunscreen; one of few GRASE-eligible UV filters.

🇪🇺EU
Restricted
Details

Max 5% as UV filter (Annex VI).

🇬🇧UK
Restricted
Details

Max 5% as UV filter, mirroring EU.

🇨🇦Canada
Restricted
Details

Max 3% as UV filter.

🇯🇵Japan
Restricted
Details

Max 10% under MHLW positive list.

🇰🇷S. Korea
Restricted
Details

Max 5% as UV filter.

🇦🇺Australia
Restricted
Details

Max 5% as active sunscreen (TGA).

🇨🇳China
Restricted
Details

Max 5% per Safety Technical Standards.

🇧🇷Brazil
Restricted
Details

Max 5% per ANVISA.

🇮🇳India
Restricted
Details

Permitted with limits.

🌏ASEAN
Restricted
Details

Max 5%, aligned with EU.

Why Brands Use Avobenzone

Provides broad-spectrum UVA protection. Often combined with octocrylene or homosalate to improve photostability.

32

products in our database

12

brands use it

2

product categories

Better alternatives exist. Brands choose avobenzone because it's cheap and effective, but safer options like zinc oxide (provides superior UVA protection), titanium dioxide, iron oxides deliver similar results without the health concerns.

Avobenzone in Product Categories

Click a category to see every product containing avobenzone in that category, with full ingredient breakdowns.

Products Containing Avobenzone

These popular products list avobenzone in their ingredient labels. Tap any card to see the full ingredient breakdown and safety analysis.

Found in 32 products across 12 brands

And 20 more products in our database.

The Worst Offender vs Numbrrrz

Here's how the lowest-scoring product containing avobenzone compares to Numbrrrz.

View full ingredient analysis for Neutrogena Oil-Free Moisture SPF 35
Neutrogena Oil-Free Moisture SPF 35

Neutrogena Oil-Free Moisture SPF 35

Neutrogena

Ingredients17
Flagged10
Safety Score1/10
Numbrrrz Organic Lip Balm

Numbrrrz

Organic Lip Balm

Ingredients4
Flagged0
Safety Score10/10
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Safe Alternatives

zinc oxide (provides superior UVA protection)
titanium dioxide
iron oxides

What Numbrrrz Uses Instead

Numbrrrz products contain no avobenzone or chemical UV filters. Our vitamin E provides natural antioxidant protection, and our formula avoids the photodegradation issues of chemical sunscreens.

FAQ

Is avobenzone effective?
Avobenzone provides excellent UVA absorption initially, but it breaks down in sunlight within about 30 minutes unless stabilized by other chemicals. Zinc oxide provides equal or better UVA protection without degrading.
Why does avobenzone need to be stabilized?
Avobenzone's molecular structure is photounstable. UV light causes it to break apart, losing its UV-filtering ability and generating free radicals. Stabilizers like octocrylene are added, but these bring their own safety concerns.
Is avobenzone absorbed into the bloodstream?
Yes. A 2019 JAMA study found that avobenzone reached blood plasma levels exceeding the FDA's safety threshold of 0.5 ng/mL after just one day of normal sunscreen application. The FDA has requested additional safety data but has not yet restricted its use.
Can avobenzone cause skin allergies?
Avobenzone can cause photoallergic contact dermatitis, where sun exposure triggers an allergic reaction to the chemical. This is more common with degraded avobenzone than the intact molecule, which is ironic since sun exposure is exactly when you are wearing it.
What are other names for avobenzone on labels?
Avobenzone may be listed as 'butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane,' 'Parsol 1789,' or 'BMDBM.' It is one of the few chemical UV filters that provides meaningful UVA protection, which is why it appears in so many sunscreen formulations.
Does Numbrrrz use avobenzone?
No. Numbrrrz contains no avobenzone or any chemical UV filters. Our lip balms are made with organic coconut oil, organic jojoba oil, beeswax, and vitamin E — no photounstable sunscreen chemicals that break down in sunlight.

See How These Brands Compare to Numbrrrz

Brands that use avobenzone in their products — see how they stack up.

Skip the Avobenzone. Choose Numbrrrz.

Four organic ingredients. Zero toxins. The lip balm your body deserves.